Neanderthals and Homo sapiens evolved from a common ancestor between 700,000 and 300,000 years ago, and Neanderthal DNA is 99.7% identical to present-day human DNA. But the similarities don't end there.

What's the Difference Between Homo Sapiens and Neanderthals? 

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N eanderthals and Homo sapiens evolved from a common ancestor between 700,000 and 300,000 years ago, and Neanderthal DNA is 99.7% identical to present-day human DNA. But the similarities don't end there. Like Homo sapiens, Neanderthals lived in shelters, used fire in a controlled manner, and hunted and used tools. We also know that the two species interbred, and that all modern humans likely have some Neanderthal DNA. Despite these similarities, there are a number of differences between Neanderthals and our early ancestors, ranging from their physical features to their way of living. 

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